What’s Behind The
Slide In Gold And Silver?
By Gary Dorsch, Editor, Global Money Trends
After watching the price of
silver soar to as high as $15 /ounce in May 2006, Warren Buffet, the “Oracle of
Omaha” offered some sagely words of wisdom. “What the wise man does at the
beginning, the fool does at the end. At the start of the party, the punch is
flowing and everything’s going well, but you know at midnight, it’s all going to turn into pumpkins and mice.
People think they’ll be able to get out just before midnight, but everyone else thinks that too. The problem is
that, in commodities there are no clocks on the wall,” Buffet warned.
Nine years earlier, in 1997, Buffett had begun accumulating 130-million ounces of silver,
or nearly one-third of the entire world’s supply, at roughly $4.50 per ounce for
around $572 million. His public announcement of the silver purchases sent the
price up to $7.50 an ounce from just under $6.00 in a few weeks. Then it was discovered
that Mr. Buffett was taking delivery of March silver
while selling July futures contracts. As quickly as silver prices soared, they
plunged.
But by May 2006, silver was
spiraling higher again, doubling to $15 /oz, and Buffet lamented before his
shareholders that he had sold his silver too early, and did not profit from the
sale. Still, Buffet’s warning of a commodity bubble that was ready to deflate,
was initially proven correct, when silver tumbled 50% and gold fell 24% over
the next five weeks. Other key commodities such as copper and crude oil fell
35% and 50% respectively by year’s end from their peak levels that year.

Yet in hindsight, the perceived “bursting”
of the silver bubble in May-June 2006, from a peak of $15 /oz, to as low as $10
/oz, was simply a wicked correction within the context of a long-term bull
market. Fourteen months later, silver would mount another spectacular rally,
this time to as high as $21.25 /oz, and surpassing the May 2006 high by 40
percent. Now, for the third time in the past four years, silver is undergoing yet
another wicked correction from a spike top.
The May-June 2006 slide in the
silver market was triggered by a surprise rate hike by the Fed to 5.25%, above
the perceived “neutral rate” of 5%, leaning on the side of restraint, to keep
the powerful “Commodity Super Cycle” in check. Fed chief
Ben “Helicopter” Bernanke was anxious to shed his
dovish reputation after he had secretly confided to CNBC reporter Maria Bartiromo, “It’s worrisome that people look at me as dovish
and not as an aggressive inflation-fighter.”
Bernanke
tried to reinvent himself as a hawk on June
1, 2006, when he told the International
Monetary Conference in Washington, “The Fed will be vigilant to ensure that the recent
pattern of elevated monthly core inflation readings is not sustained. The Fed
must continue to resist any tendency for increases in energy and commodity
prices to become permanently embedded in core inflation,” he warned.
Bernanke held the fed funds rate steady at 5.25% for more than a
year, even as US home prices began their historic slide. Silver prices were
locked in a sideways trading range, gyrating between $11 and $15 /ounce. But
when startling revelations about the $1.8 trillion sub-prime mortgage crisis
began to surface in the summer of 2007, threatening to topple Wall Street banks
and brokers, Bernanke panicked and opened the money
spigots, thus jettisoning the silver market to above $20 /oz.

Silver peaked on March 17th,
near $21.25 /oz, coinciding with the Fed’s eleventh hour rescue of Bear Stearns
from bankruptcy. Since then, silver has tumbled 25% to $16 /oz, enduring its
third major shake-out in the past four-years. Whereas the 2006 shake-out in the
silver market was triggered by the Fed’s surprising 0.25% rate hike to 5.25%,
the latest slide is based on opposite ideas - that the
Fed’s rate cutting spree has arrived at a dead-end at 2 percent.
In today’s highly sophisticated
financial marketplace, there is no longer any need to employ Federal Reserve
officials to figure out the most appropriate target level for the federal funds
rate. Instead, it’s done by remote control, by traders in the US Treasury and
Chicago interest-rate futures markets, who are usually several steps ahead of
the political lackeys sitting at the Fed.
A pause in the Fed’s rate cutting
campaign was signaled when yields on the US Treasury’s two-year note moved
above the 2.25% fed funds rate last week. Treasury yields jumped after NBER
chief economist Martin Feldstein, a close confidant of Mr
Bernanke, said on CNBC television., “It would make
sense for the Fed to stop cutting its target rate at between 2% and the current
2.25%, because to go lower could exacerbate the problem of inflation emanating
from high commodity prices.”
On April 9th, former
Fed chief Paul Volcker lashed out at the Bernanke Fed’s super-easy monetary policy, which has fueled
the biggest commodity bubble since the 1970’s.
“When concerns about recession are rife, the central bank will be
tempted to subordinate the fundamental need to maintain a reliable currency, to
the impulse to shore up a flagging economy. The danger is that you lose both
battles, as the US
did in the 1970’s, and wind up with stagflation,” he warned. “The Fed has a
particular duty to defend the integrity of the fiat currency in its charge,” Volcker added.


But the political lackeys at the
Fed take their marching orders from the Bush White House, and US
“Plunge Protection Team” commander Henry Paulson, who are calling the shots on
monetary policy. “I’ve got confidence in the Fed and I’ve been very supportive
of what the Fed has done and what the Fed is doing,” Paulson said after the central
bank lowered its key interest rate 0.25% to 2.0 percent.
The latest shake-out in silver
and gold may have a little further to go, but for investors betting on higher
commodity prices in the longer-term, fueled by strong Asian demand, explosive
money supply growth, and negative interest rates in the United States, one
should recall the advice of the London trading wizard Nathan Rothschild, “The
time to buy is when the blood is running in the streets.”
ECB Hawks Trip the Precious metals
Unlike the rookies at the Bernanke Fed, the hawks at the European Central Bank aren’t
bullied by politicians or German schatz traders in Frankfurt,
who campaigned hard for a series of ECB rate cuts in the first quarter. German
2-year yields fell as low as 3.10% in February, or 90 basis points below the ECB’s repo rate, anticipating
rapid-fire rate cuts to re-inflate the battered European stock markets.
But fighting inflation is the top
priority for the ECB, said Greek central banker Nicholas Garganas
on Feb 6th. “Our monetary policy is not led on what the markets
expect. I’m very concerned about the high inflation rate. Inflation risks
remain on the upside,” he said. Consumer price inflation in the Euro zone hit a
16-year high of 3.6% in March. But when German schatz
yields still refused to move higher, Bundesbank chief
Axel Weber stepped in to set the markets straight.

“Interest-rate expectations for
the Euro region don’t reflect the monetary-policy assessment of a central bank
that’s obliged to maintain price stability. Be assured, our aim is and remains
price stability in the medium term,” he said on Feb 27th. Then on
April 17th Weber said, “Recent wage dynamics in conjunction with
elevated and persistent energy and food price pressures have increased the risk
of a prolonged period of intolerably high inflation,” ruling out an easier
monetary policy.
“Against this background, we will
have to continuously monitor closely all incoming data and evaluate whether the
current level of interest rates in fact ensures achieving our objective,” Weber
warned. With the recovery of the European stock markets above their March 17th
lows, German 2-year schatz yields eventually shot
higher to within spitting distance of the ECB’s 4% repo rate.
The ECB has kept its repo rate steady at 4% for eleven months, and throughout
the US sub-prime mortgage crisis which began last summer, in sharp contrast to
other members of the G-7 central bank cartel, such as the Bank of Canada,
England, and the Fed, who capitulated to political pressure, and slashed their
overnight lending rates, despite signs of explosive commodity inflation and
money supply growth.

While the ECB has held its repo rate steady at 4% this year, Jean “Tricky” Trichet has pulled another fast one, allowing the 3-month
Euro Libor rate to climb 45 basis points higher to 4.85%, thus engineering a
clandestine tightening of monetary policy. Higher Euro Libor rates are indicative
of instability in the European banking system, with its arteries clogged by
toxic US
mortgage debt.
But unlike the Fed and the Bank
of England, the ECB hasn’t taken any extraordinary measures to flood the
banking system with excess liquidity, and counter the sharp rise the Euro Libor
rates. Combined with open mouth operations to push German 2-year schatz yields higher, the ECB has managed to steer money
away from the precious metals markets and into higher yielding European credit
markets.
Japanese Bond Traders awaken from Grand
Illusion,
Japanese
bond traders have been brainwashed by government propaganda artists, and are taught
that Japan, one of the world’s biggest importers of food and energy,
is immune to global inflation. But after reporting a decade of
deflation, Ministry of Finance apparatchniks are
finally forced to paint a rising inflation trend, after
crude oil prices doubled and a ton of Asian grown rice soared 140% from a year
ago.
Last week, Japanese consumer inflation
was reported at a decade-high of 1.2% in March, led by rising fuel, raw
materials and food prices. Ironically, the Bank of Japan’s super-low interest
rate of 0.50% encourages global traders to borrow funds in yen, in order to bid-up
commodities and stocks worldwide. Yet it’s tough to get the BoJ
to shift to a tighter money policy, because the Japanese government is addicted
to low interest rates, saddled with a national debt of $6.7 trillion.

To avoid hiking interest rates to
curb inflation, the Japanese ministry of finance allowed the yen to strengthen
by 12% against the US dollar to hold down the cost of soaring commodity
imports. “A
stronger yen will ease the negative effect from rising costs of crude oil and
commodities,” said former BoJ chief Toshihiko
Fukui on March 7th. It was a historic shift in Tokyo’s
foreign exchange policy, which had intervened with a strong hand in prior
years, to prevent the dollar from falling below 106-yen, the break-even point
for many Japanese exporters and multinationals.
Yet despite the stronger yen, the
Rodgers International Commodity Index, (RICI) the most diversified index, including
35-commodities traded on 11-global exchanges, is up 47% from a year ago, near a
record 850,000-yen. Yet Tokyo traders were bidding-up Japanese bond prices alongside
rising commodity prices for nearly eight-months, and knocking bond yields 80
basis points lower to 1.20 percent.
Since the two markets can’t
co-exist in a bull-market forever, and with the RICI refusing to budge from its
record high, the Japanese government bond snapped first, and suffered a violent
backlash, with its biggest one-week loss in 5-years. The lead JGB futures
contract fell as much as 2-½ points last Friday, triggering the first-ever halt
in trading. Schizophrenic JGB traders did a 180 degree flip, and switched their
sights towards a Bank of Japan interest rate hike to 0.75 percent.

Yen Libor futures (Dec ’08)
suffered their worst losses in 16-years, tumbling 15-ticks to 98.90, and
lifting its yield to 1.10%, or 60 basis points above the BoJ’s
overnight loan rate. Seeking to quickly extinguish expectations of a rate hike,
the BoJ, under its new boss Masaaki Shirakawa, switched its tightening bias to neutral on April
30th. “The outlook for economic activity and prices is highly
uncertain. It is not appropriate to predetermine the direction of future
monetary policy,” the BoJ said.
“Given that the economy is
underperforming compared with expectations and risks are rising, our stance can
be described as flexible,” explained BoJ chief Shirakawa. However, any heavy-handed move by the BoJ to jig the Yen Libor and JGB market higher,
would be of great interest to Tokyo
gold traders, who have priced in a BoJ rate hike to
0.75%, by knocking the yellow metal 12% lower to 90,000-yen /oz.
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