Are We ‘Back
from the Fiscal Abyss’ as Dallas Fed Claims?
By: Lorimer
Wilson
www.PreciousMetalsWarrants and www.InsidersInsights.com
Richard W. Fisher, president and
CEO of the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas,
was once one of the most expressive economist imaginable often using
graphic and sensationalist words and expressions to get our attention when
describing the ‘nightmarish predicament’ and
‘monstrous challenge’
that has finally engulfed us. It was only a year ago that he warned that a ‘frightful storm is brewing’ – ‘the mother of all financial storms’ –
that could well plunge the U.S. government deeper into a ‘fiscal abyss’ causing the country to become submerged in a ‘vast fiscal chasm’. Fisher has not
always been so dramatic in spite of saying recently ‘I am a Texan and Texans
speak plainly and directly’ and he is not being very direct these days either.
Fisher once was distracted from
the truth but today it would seem that he is being compelled to ignore his very
own words of warning referring to ‘the mess that has soiled the face of our
financial system’ as
being nothing more than a ‘process of
creative destruction’ that will eventually lead to new levels of
prosperity. It would seem that Fisher has gone from being the
insightful, plain speaking economist from Texas
that he claims to be to that of a politically correct (muzzled) member of the
Federal Reserve embracing the party line as outlined by the Obama
Administration. Could it be that dissent is being stifled at the highest
levels? Below is a review of his apparent transformation. You be the judge.
From 2005 until mid-2008 Fisher
was totally preoccupied with the threat of rising inflation. The most
descriptive he could be about what was developing on the horizon was a February
2006 comment that the global economy could sink into a ‘deep funk’ should the countries with excess savings and trade
surpluses fail to create conditions for growing their domestic demand thereby
helping alleviate the record U.S. current account deficit of the time. His
position was totally defensive blaming the rest of the world for the fiscal
problems at home rather than acknowledging that the real problem was with an American
financial system drowning in excessive unsustainable debt.
Interest Rates and Inflation will Increase Over Time
That was then but over time the
tenure of Fisher’s words began to change. By May 2008 he began to finally
realize that the fiscal problems of the U.S.
were indeed home grown. In an address to the Commonwealth Club of California
that month he warned that ‘a frightful
storm is brewing in the form of untethered government debt that will be unimaginably
more devastating to America’s economic prosperity than the subprime
debacle and the recent debauching of credit markets’ unless Congress were to take steps to resolve the fiscal
imbalances. He went on to say ‘such
structural deficits will raise long-term interest rates and, should they
careen out of control, create political pressure on central bankers to adopt
looser monetary policy down the road.’ Unfortunately, Fisher was of the opinion
that Congress would not face up to its responsibilities to resolves these
liabilities finding it easier to ignore them that to take the required action
and that such inaction would produce ‘the
mother of all financial storms.’ That was May, 2008 and this is May 2009.
Has anything changed to make this less true today?
Fisher suggested that if this
were to happen inflation would increase dramatically and that ‘inflation is a
sinister beast that, if uncaged, devours savings,
erodes consumers’ purchasing power, decimates returns on capital, undermines
the reliability of financial accounting, distracts the attention of corporate
management, undercuts employment growth and real wages, and debases the
currency.’ We are not there, at least
not yet, but it certainly is not something to look forward to.
You are to Blame
Fisher concluded his
May, 2008 address by saying these memorable, albeit ignored, words: ‘Will we
take the painful fiscal steps necessary to prevent the storm by reducing and
eventually eliminating our fiscal imbalances? That depends on you. I mean “you”
literally. This situation is of your own
creation. When you berate your representatives or senators or presidents for
the mess we are in, you are really berating yourself. You elect them.’
The above would be considered
very harsh words coming from anyone and particularly from a sitting member of
the Federal Reserve – and they were said before the current administration and
the Fed embarked on compounding the situation by multiplying the debt load
several times over. There seems to be no doubt that high inflation followed by
high interest rates is definitely in our future.
Credit Markets Contracted a Hideous STD
Not surprisingly, Fisher was
adamantly opposed to the drastic escalating of debt, initiated by the outgoing
Bush administration (and compounded, in spades, by the current Obama Administration). He warned in a September 2008 speech
to the New York University Money Marketeers Club that
such action would put ‘one more straw on the back of the frightfully encumbered
camel that is the federal government ledger plunging the U.S. government deeper
into a fiscal abyss causing us to
become submerged in a vast fiscal chasm’.
Fisher went
on to say in the most colorful words imaginable that ‘the seizures and
convulsions we have experienced in the debt and equity markets have been the
consequences of a sustained orgy of
excess and reckless behavior. Our
credit markets had contracted a hideous STD — a securitization transmitted
disease — yet I was and I remain skeptical that lowering the fed funds rate
is the most effective antidote for such a pathology … Indeed, if this is a DNA
issue, perhaps no financial system — no matter how enlightened it’s central
bank or sophisticated it’s regulatory architecture or wise it’s Congress or
executive — can prevent nature from running its course.’
It would
seem from the above that Fisher does not think the recent action by the Obama Administration and his very own Federal Reserve is
the answer to the problems we are faced with and may indeed exacerbate the
situation. That certainly flies in the face of what Federal Reserve Chairman Bernanke, Secretary of the Treasury Geithner
and President Obama are saying. Who is right? Only
time will tell.
We now have a Godzilla Economy
The above
comments were extremely ominous and contrary and, no doubt, not very well
received by Fisher’s peers and, as such, he adopted a more moderate and
optimistic tone in a speech at Harvard’s John F. Kennedy School of Government
in late February 2009 saying ‘we
find ourselves in these days is what might be called the Godzilla Economy (in
the classic 1954 film, Godzilla destroyed Tokyo, which then represented roughly
a third of Japan’s industrial production) and it presents a monstrous
challenge. Irrational exuberance has been replaced by irrational fear — when what was a sure thing yields to
uncertainty.
Rube Goldberg Engineering is Required
‘These are complex, trying times’ he continued, saying ‘Our economy faces a tough road. We are the
nation’s central bank and we are duty bound to apply every tool we can to clean
up the mess that has soiled the face of
our financial system and get back on the track of sustainable economic
growth with price stability … even if we have to deploy a little Rube Goldberg
engineering to get the task done … We
are navigating uncharted, financially treacherous waters. Our fiscal
authorities must carefully plot a course between the immediate needs for
stimulus and the future needs of our children and grandchildren … It may seem
like the stuff of the wildest dreams to imagine our getting ourselves out from
our current nightmarish predicament. But
I believe we can and we will’.
The Federal Reserve Failed
Following up on his speech of the previous month in which Fisher said “to
the unsuspecting world, all was well” he finally acknowledged this past
March 26th in remarks before the Annual Redefining Investment Strategy
Education Forum that ‘most of the financial community, including those of us at
the Federal Reserve, failed to either
detect or act upon the tell-tale signs of financial system excess’. He went
on to say that the aggressive rescue efforts being deployed or in the
development stage should soon stem the decline in growth but, that being said,
a turnaround would not happen overnight concluding that ‘We have miles to go before we sleep.’
New Levels of Prosperity Seen - Eventually
As time has passed, however, Fisher has become
more of a cheerleader than a critic as almost identical speeches this past
April in Japan and China revealed: ‘In contemplating the future of the American
economy and our ability to overcome our current financial predicament, I take
great comfort in knowing that we have faced far tougher tasks and have always
accomplished them. It is true that we Americans often confront storms of our
making. We occasionally falter and get
blown off course but we never give up and always come roaring back stronger,
leaner and more efficient than we were before. For 233 years, the people of
the United States have demonstrated that they are masters of the process of creative destruction … As an American,
I may be insufficiently humble, but I consider our track record and our
adaptability the stuff of an eventual recovery that will take my country to new
levels of prosperity.’
Back from
the Abyss
Just last week (May 15th) in remarks
before the annual convention of the Texas Bankers Association Fisher patted he
and his colleagues at the Federal Reserve on their collective backs saying that
he believed the Federal Reserve has
prevented America from falling into the chasm of an economic depression and that their actions ‘succeeded in pulling the financial markets and
the economy from the edge of the abyss … If fiscal policy has been properly
designed … it should propel the economy further away from the edge and put us
on its way to a new cycle of economic growth … I think we have gotten it right…
So much for the Gospel according to the Dallas Fed!’
There is nothing wrong with being optimistic in ones’ outlook and comments but
to me he no longer has the ring of the ‘I am a Texan and Texans speak plainly
and directly’ champion of the truth. It begs the question: Is he being
muzzled?
(For all Fisher’s speeches see www.dallasfed.org/news/speeches/fisher.)
Where Should we
Invest?
I have
been reviewing the advice offered by the eminent economists and analysts as
outlined in my 4-part series of articles entitled “Warning! Fiscal Hurricane Approaching! Is Your Portfolio Secure?”
and acting accordingly. I’ve put a sizable portion of my assets in a mix of
gold bullion, silver coins, gold and silver mining company stocks and some of
their long-term warrants (a twenty dollar subscription to Precious Metals
Warrants will provide you with specific information and you can also sign
up for a free weekly email, The Warrant Report);
another sizable portion in some financially secure, blue chip, beaten down
stocks with consistent earnings growth and above average dividend yields and
growth; the balance (6-months worth of living expenses) in short-term
government securities and cash. Everyone
has a different sized portfolio, different risk tolerances, different investment
knowledge, different financial needs, different cash flows, and different ages
so no one asset allocation approach applies to every investor. Reflect on your
own personal financial situation, do your research and act accordingly.
Lorimer
Wilson is
Director of Marketing and Contributing Editor of www.PreciousMetalsWarrants.com
and www.InsidersInsights.com.
PreciousMetalsWarrants provides an online subscription database for all warrants trading on
junior mining and natural resource companies in the United States and Canada and a free weekly newsletter. InsidersInsights alerts subscribers when corporate insiders
of a limited number of junior mining and natural resource companies are buying
and selling. Lorimer can be contacted at lorimer.wilson@live.com.